Psoriasis: Types, Causes, and Treatments

Psoriasis is a chronic illness that affects over 125 million people worldwide. It speeds up skin regeneration, leading to red, scaly patches that can itch or burn.

Since 2005, the team at SkinSmart® Dermatology has worked with many patients with psoriasis. Understanding its types, causes, and treatment options can help you take the first step toward relief.

Types of Psoriasis

Psoriasis comes in several forms, each with its own unique symptoms:

• Plaque Psoriasis: This is the most common type. It causes raised, red patches covered with silvery scales.
• Guttate Psoriasis: This form is often triggered by infections like strep throat. It presents as small, red spots on the skin.
• Pustular Psoriasis: This type causes white pustules (blisters) surrounded by inflamed skin.
• Inverse Psoriasis: This form appears in skin folds, such as under the breasts or around the groin. It is shiny and red.
• Erythrodermic Psoriasis: This is a severe, rare form. It causes widespread redness, scaling, and peeling of the skin.

Understanding the type of psoriasis you have is crucial for effective treatment. A dermatologist can evaluate your condition and determine which form you’re dealing with.

Causes of Psoriasis

Psoriasis occurs when the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells. This process speeds up skin cell production, leading to the characteristic signs. Well-known triggers include:

• Stress
• Infections (such as strep throat)
• Cold or dry weather
• Skin injuries
• Certain medications

Identifying and avoiding triggers can help you better manage your symptoms and prevent flare-ups.

Treatment Options

At SkinSmart Dermatology, we offer tailored therapies to manage psoriasis. Some of our most popular services include:

• Topical Treatments: Corticosteroids and vitamin D analogs can reduce inflammation and slow skin cell growth.
• Light Therapy (Phototherapy): Controlled exposure to ultraviolet light can address symptoms.
• Systemic Medications: Oral or injectable medications target the immune system and help with moderate to severe cases. 

Our team customizes care plans to meet your specific needs and ensure you see long-term improvements.

Find Psoriasis Relief Today

Psoriasis doesn’t have to control your life. The experienced providers at SkinSmart Dermatology can diagnose the type of psoriasis causing your symptoms and offer effective solutions.

Schedule a consultation today to get started. Call us at 941-308-7546 or book an appointment online.